The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07.
Steyn, Martinus Theunis
(märt´ns tö´ns stn) (KEY) , 18571916, last president (18961900) of the Orange Free State (see Free State), educated in the Netherlands and in England. He was admitted to the bar in 1882 and served as a judge. As president he made an alliance with the Transvaal. He led troops against British forces in the South African War, and he participated in the peace conference.