The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07.
Obote, Apollo Milton
(b´t) (KEY) , 19242005, president of Uganda (196671, 198085). Obote, a member of the legislative council of Uganda from 1957, founded (1960) the Uganda Peoples Congress. Prime minister from 1962 to 1966, he led a revolution, installing himself as president in 1966. Overthrown by Idi Amin in 1971, Obote fled to Tanzania. He returned with the Tanzanian-aided invasion (1979) and was reelected (1980) amid accusations of fraud. Factionalism led to an army coup in 1985 in which he was ousted a second time, and he again went into exile.